The First CHIME/FRB Fast Radio Burst Catalog


Journal article


M. Amiri, B. Andersen, K. Bandura, S. Berger, M. Bhardwaj, M. Boyce, P. Boyle, C. Brar, D. Breitman, T. Cassanelli, P. Chawla, Tianyue Chen, J. Cliche, A. Cook, D. Cubranic, A. Curtin, M. Deng, M. Dobbs, Fengqiu (Adam) Dong, G. Eadie, M. Fandino, E. Fonseca, B. Gaensler, U. Giri, D. Good, M. Halpern, A. Hill, G. Hinshaw, A. Josephy, J. Kaczmarek, Zarif Kader, Joseph W. Kania, V. Kaspi, T. Landecker, Dustin Lang, C. Leung, Dongzi Li, Hsiu-Hsien Lin, K. Masui, R. Mckinven, J. Mena-Parra, M. Merryfield, B. W. Meyers, D. Michilli, N. Milutinovic, A. Mirhosseini, M. Münchmeyer, A. Naidu, L. Newburgh, C. Ng, C. Patel, U. Pen, E. Petroff, T. Pinsonneault-Marotte, Z. Pleunis, M. Rafiei-Ravandi, Mubdi Rahman, S. Ransom, A. Renard, P. Sanghavi, P. Scholz, J. Shaw, K. Shin, Seth R. Siegel, Andrew E. Sikora, Saurabh Singh, Kendrick M. Smith, I. Stairs, C. M. Tan, S. Tendulkar, K. Vanderlinde, Haochen Wang, D. Wulf, A. Zwaniga
Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2021

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APA   Click to copy
Amiri, M., Andersen, B., Bandura, K., Berger, S., Bhardwaj, M., Boyce, M., … Zwaniga, A. (2021). The First CHIME/FRB Fast Radio Burst Catalog. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Amiri, M., B. Andersen, K. Bandura, S. Berger, M. Bhardwaj, M. Boyce, P. Boyle, et al. “The First CHIME/FRB Fast Radio Burst Catalog.” Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (2021).


MLA   Click to copy
Amiri, M., et al. “The First CHIME/FRB Fast Radio Burst Catalog.” Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2021.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{m2021a,
  title = {The First CHIME/FRB Fast Radio Burst Catalog},
  year = {2021},
  journal = {Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series},
  author = {Amiri, M. and Andersen, B. and Bandura, K. and Berger, S. and Bhardwaj, M. and Boyce, M. and Boyle, P. and Brar, C. and Breitman, D. and Cassanelli, T. and Chawla, P. and Chen, Tianyue and Cliche, J. and Cook, A. and Cubranic, D. and Curtin, A. and Deng, M. and Dobbs, M. and Dong, Fengqiu (Adam) and Eadie, G. and Fandino, M. and Fonseca, E. and Gaensler, B. and Giri, U. and Good, D. and Halpern, M. and Hill, A. and Hinshaw, G. and Josephy, A. and Kaczmarek, J. and Kader, Zarif and Kania, Joseph W. and Kaspi, V. and Landecker, T. and Lang, Dustin and Leung, C. and Li, Dongzi and Lin, Hsiu-Hsien and Masui, K. and Mckinven, R. and Mena-Parra, J. and Merryfield, M. and Meyers, B. W. and Michilli, D. and Milutinovic, N. and Mirhosseini, A. and Münchmeyer, M. and Naidu, A. and Newburgh, L. and Ng, C. and Patel, C. and Pen, U. and Petroff, E. and Pinsonneault-Marotte, T. and Pleunis, Z. and Rafiei-Ravandi, M. and Rahman, Mubdi and Ransom, S. and Renard, A. and Sanghavi, P. and Scholz, P. and Shaw, J. and Shin, K. and Siegel, Seth R. and Sikora, Andrew E. and Singh, Saurabh and Smith, Kendrick M. and Stairs, I. and Tan, C. M. and Tendulkar, S. and Vanderlinde, K. and Wang, Haochen and Wulf, D. and Zwaniga, A.}
}

Abstract

We present a catalog of 536 fast radio bursts (FRBs) detected by the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment Fast Radio Burst (CHIME/FRB) Project between 400 and 800 MHz from 2018 July 25 to 2019 July 1, including 62 bursts from 18 previously reported repeating sources. The catalog represents the first large sample, including bursts from repeaters and nonrepeaters, observed in a single survey with uniform selection effects. This facilitates comparative and absolute studies of the FRB population. We show that repeaters and apparent nonrepeaters have sky locations and dispersion measures (DMs) that are consistent with being drawn from the same distribution. However, bursts from repeating sources differ from apparent nonrepeaters in intrinsic temporal width and spectral bandwidth. Through injection of simulated events into our detection pipeline, we perform an absolute calibration of selection effects to account for systematic biases. We find evidence for a population of FRBs—composing a large fraction of the overall population—with a scattering time at 600 MHz in excess of 10 ms, of which only a small fraction are observed by CHIME/FRB. We infer a power-law index for the cumulative fluence distribution of α=−1.40±0.11(stat.)−0.09+0.06(sys.) , consistent with the −3/2 expectation for a nonevolving population in Euclidean space. We find that α is steeper for high-DM events and shallower for low-DM events, which is what would be expected when DM is correlated with distance. We infer a sky rate of [820±60(stat.)−200+220(sys.)]/sky/day above a fluence of 5 Jy ms at 600 MHz, with a scattering time at 600 MHz under 10 ms and DM above 100 pc cm−3.